Most fund families make it easy to set up an automatic investment plan, which is an excellent way for you to develop a consistent practice of saving. When you opt for automatic contributions to an investment account, you can also take advantage of the benefits of dollar cost averaging.
Ask your fund company for information about how to establish an automatic investment plan. You determine the amount that you want to designate — $100, $300, $1,000 — and the sum automatically comes out of your bank account each month and is invested in the fund of your choice. Plan to complete an application form and send in a (voided) check from your bank account.
You can also have the dividends and capital gains income from your funds automatically reinvested, buying you additional shares. I strongly recommend reinvesting, because it allows you to enjoy the benefits of compounding.
Most fund families will allow you to have your dividend and capital gains income reinvested in a different fund, which can be an easy way of diversifying your portfolio. Suppose Jacob has $5,000 invested in an index fund — a conservative, low-cost form of stock investment. He can arrange to have the dividends and capital gains from this fund invested in the fund family’s Aggressive Growth fund. As this amount gradually builds up, the growing investment gives Jacob the opportunity to participate in the profit potential of a more risky and volatile but often lucrative sector of the stock market — without taking any money out of his lower risk index fund investment.
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